Worldsteel reported November crude steel production in China at 76.1 million metric tonnes, 0.4% higher than in November, 2022. Chinese production in the first eleven months of 2023 was 1.1% higher than in the first eleven months of 2022.

Data from China’s General Administration of Customs show China’s net finished steel exports (exports minus imports) rose 53% compared to November last year. Net finished steel exports in the first eleven months of 2023 were 45% higher than in the same period last year.

China monthly crude steel production

Thousand metric tonnes

Subway construction site of Beijing Chaoyang Railway Station, August 2022 by N509FZ, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

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Worldsteel published November 2023 world crude steel production today. World crude steel output was 145.5 million metric tonnes, 3.3% higher than in November 2022.

China produced 76.1 million tonnes in November, accounting for 52% of world output and rising 0.4% compared to November 2022. India produced 11.7 million tonnes, now accounting for 8% of world output and rising 11.4% on last November. World crude steel production outside China and India rose 5.8%, mainly due to increases in Russia (estimated +12.5%), Turkey (+25.4%) and South Korea (+11.9%)

Crude steel production in the first eleven months of 2023 was 0.2% higher than in the same period last year.

Hot steel plate being cut at Tata Steel Kalinganagar, India from Worldsteel Image Library

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Based on reported import licenses, US long products imports rose 18% from 228,000 short tons in November, 2022 to 268,000 tons last month. According to import licenses, the largest increase came from rebar, where imports rose from Egypt, Algeria, Canada, Spain, and Portugal.

Long products imports in the first eleven months of 2023 were 15% lower than in the same period last year with wire rod showing the highest volume and percentage decline (-539,000 tons and -33%).

US long products import licenses

January 2016 to November 2023
Short tons

‘Street still-life of piles of reinforcement bars’, in concrete and iron struts at the metro construction Vijzelgracht in Amsterdam by Fons Heijnsbroek from Amsterdam, Netherlands, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

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Based on reported import licenses, US flat products imports fell 1% from 656,000 short tons in November, 2022 to 652,000 tons last month.

There was little change compared to last November because the significant rise in hot dip galvanized imports (approximately 36%) was offset by declines in cold rolled, hot rolled and cut plate imports. Hot dip galvanized imports rose from many countries including South Africa, South Korea, Brazil, and the UAE. Cold rolled imports fell from Mexico, Australia, and the Netherlands.

Flat products imports in the first eleven months of 2023 were 18% lower than in the same period last year with cold rolled -26%, hot dip galvanized -22%, hot rolled -16% but cut plate +20%.

US flat products import licenses

January 2016 to November 2023
Short tons

Budaörs, Hungary railway station, ‘Shmms’ special flat wagon. Four-axle special freight wagon suitable for transportation of sheet metal coils. Bogie: Y25Cs by Globetrotter19, CC BY-SA 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

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Episode 2 of the podcast The Green Steel Challenge was released yesterday featuring a fascinating interview with Stephen Montague, CEO at Midrex.

The podcasts are produced by the Korf Foundation and Kallanish Commodities and the discussion is all about how exactly we can deliver Green Steel. Other episodes will include Dave Stickler at Hybar, Sajjan Jindal at JSW Steel, and Giacomo Mareschi Danieli at Danieli Group. Recordings are ongoing.

Listen to leaders of the steel industry explain what they are doing to decarbonize.

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It’s launch day! Check out the 1st episode of the new podcast The Green Steel Challenge including discussions with steel industry leaders about the path to steelmaking decarbonization. Don’t miss First River Consulting partner James Moss interviewing Edwin Basson and Asa Ekdahl.

Future episodes will include Stephen Montague from Midrex, David Stickler from Hybar, Sajjan Jindal from JSW Steel, and Giacomo Mareschi Danieli from The Danieli Group.

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